Are you looking for the "Epilepsy Treatment in Jaipur"?
Dr. Vikram Bohra is an experienced neurologist doctor in Jaipur having specialization in Epilepsy disease treatment. In this article, he explains about Epilepsy disease types, symptoms, causes, diagnosis and treatment.
What is Epilepsy?
Epilepsy is a neurological disorder in which the activities of the brain become abnormal. This causes periods of abnormal behavior or sensations and seizures. Epilepsy can affect both men and women of all races, backgrounds, and ages.
What happens in Epilepsy?
When there is an abnormal electrical activity inside the brain, it results in epilepsy. The cells of the brain communicate with each other by sending the electrical signals in an even pattern. However, when these signal sending becomes abnormal, it raises an “Electrical Storm” which produce a seizure, and in turn, epilepsy. The storms could be at any location inside the brain depends on the type of epilepsy.
Types of Seizures:
There are several types of seizure that a patient can experience in epilepsy.
Focal Seizures:
Seizures are referring as focal seizures when they result in only one of the brain. However, focal seizures are also categorized into two types:
- Focal Seizures without losing consciousness: This type of seizures doesn’t cause any loss in the consciousness in the patient. These seizures change the way items look, feel, smell, taste or hear. There may be other effects such as involuntary jerking of a body part, such as an arm or leg, and intuitive symptoms such as dizziness and flashing lights.
- Focal Seizures with Impaired awareness: Earlier these seizures are known as Complex partial seizures, these seizures affect the consciousness of the patient. The symptoms in these include staring constantly, not responding normally like hand rubbing, chewing, or walking in circles.
Generally, the symptoms of focal seizures are confusing with other neuro diseases such as migraine, narcolepsy and other diseases.
Generalized Seizures:
These seizures evolved in the complete areas of the brain. There are six types of Generalized Seizures:
- Atonic Seizures: These seizures are also called drop seizures. The effects are the loss of muscle control which results in loss of balance and sudden collapse or falls down.
- Absence Seizures: These seizures were earlier known as petit mal seizures. Generally common in children with the characteristics of staring into space or body movements like eye blinking or lip smacking. These effects may occur in chunks and result in loss of awareness.
- Tonic Seizures: Tonic seizures results in the hardness or stiffening of the muscles, and affects the muscles of the legs, arms, and back which cause the body to fall on the ground.
- Tonic-clonic seizures: Tonic-clonic seizures or grand mal seizures results in the loss of consciousness, stiffening of the body, and in some cases loss of bladder control or biting the tongue.
- Clonic seizures: These seizures links with repetition of jerking muscle movements. Generally, the symptoms are in the neck, face, and arms.
- Myoclonic seizures: Myoclonic seizures are sudden jerks or twitching the arms and legs.
Symptoms of Epilepsy:
There are no definite symptoms of epilepsy as it affects the multiple areas of the brain. However, the common ones are:
- Temporary Confused
- Staring problem
- Uncontrollable jerking
- Unconsciousness or unawareness
- Pscyho problems such as fear, déjà vu, and anxiety.
If you face any of these mention symptoms you must consult the best epilepsy treatment in Jaipur, India. Dr.Vikram Bohra is an expert neurology doctor who has given 500+ successful results for epilepsy treatment in Jaipur.
Epilepsy Causes
Currently, there is no detectable cause in epilepsy in nearly half of the patients, in the other half the causes appear are:
- Genetic Factors: Some type of epilepsy are categorized by its seizures run in families or generation. Genetic influence involves in this.
- Head Trauma: Injuries or accident which can cause traumatic injury.
- Brain conditions: Conditions such as tumors or strokes can cause epilepsy. Under the age of 35, stroke is one of the most important factors of epilepsy.
- Communicable diseases: Disease such as AIDS, Encephalitis, Meningitis can cause epilepsy
- Prenatal Injury: The unborn child is very sensitive to the brain damage in the womb, this can be the result of several factors such as infection to the mother, poor nutrition or deficiency of oxygen.
Diagnosis of Epilepsy:
In the case you are feeling a seizure; you should contact your doctor immediately. It can be a serious medical issue symptom.
The doctor will ask you questions related to your medical history and the symptoms you are observing. Along with this, the doctor will checkup your blood count, to know any sign of infectious diseases, kidney & liver function, and glucose levels.
Tests such as EEG (Electroencephalogram) is the most common test for examining epilepsy. There are several tests which a doctor perform to know the other seizures and tumors, such as:
- CT Scan
- MRI
- PET
- Single-photon emission computerized tomography.
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Epilepsy Treatment in Jaipur
There are several treatment options available in epilepsy, some of them are:
- Ketogenic Diet: If the patient doesn’t get benefit from the medications, then they are given high fat and low carbohydrate diet.
- Vagus nerve stimulator: This device is placed under the skin on the chest through surgery and electrically stimulates the nerve that runs through your neck.
- Anti-seizure drugs: These are the medications to reduce the number of seizures or eliminate them.
- Surgery of brain: The areas or points of the brain which are causing seizure activity can remove or alter.
Dr. Vikram Bohra is a leading Neurology specialist doctor in Jaipur, India. He is having a vast experience of more than 12 years in epilepsy treatment. He provides the best epilepsy treatment in Jaipur, India. Dr. Bohra has performed 3000+ cases in his career. He is one of the most trusted neurologists in India.
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On the other hand we denounce with righteous indignation and dislike men who are so beguiled.